[SIPForum-techwg] TCP vs. UDP (SP adoption of TCP?)

Hiers, David David_Hiers at adp.com
Fri May 23 17:45:41 EDT 2008


TCP may be supported, but it can be costly.  As I mentioned in a
previous post, there can be scaling differences between implementations
of UDP and TCP.
 
Here's a nice paper on a test of one implementation:
 
http://www.research.ibm.com/people/n/nahum/papers/sigmetrics07-sip-perf.
pdf
 
While not directly related to SIP Trunking, the results are nevertheless
interesting.
 
One of my vendors reports a 25% hit when moving from UDP to TCP, with
some TCP-specific ugliness when failing over between redundant systems. 
 
I'm a fan of reliability, and would really like to be *forced* into
running the most reliable transport protocol possible (TCP, SCTP, etc).
However, as long as UDP is an option that can scale to greater loads on
the same platform, there canl be considerable budgetary pressure to run
UDP.
 
Thanks,
 
 

David Hiers

CCIE (R/S, V), CISSP
ADP Dealer Services
2525 SW 1st Ave.
Suite 300W
Portland, OR 97201
o: 503-205-4467
f: 503-402-3277




 

________________________________

From: techwg-bounces at sipforum.org [mailto:techwg-bounces at sipforum.org]
On Behalf Of Russell Bennett
Sent: Friday, May 23, 2008 11:54 AM
To: techwg at sipforum.org
Subject: Re: [SIPForum-techwg] TCP vs. UDP (SP adoption of TCP?)



This has been a pretty long thread.  I think that almost everyone is in
agreement that both UDP and TCP are both required in SC1.1, with a bias
towards TCP as a REALLY MUST (or whatever language we choose) and UDP
for backwards compatibility.

 

I just wanted to respond to one issue that has been raised several
times: that only UDP is supported by the majority of SIP deployments.  

 

I did some research on this and, while it is impossible to get data on
current installed base, I have been able to determine what would be
deployed today with existing product from the overwhelming majority
market share vendors.  Therefore, even if a customer had older equipment
from a given vendor that only supported UDP, they have the option to
upgrade to newer equipment that supports TCP or TLS.

 

So, the notion that anyone is somehow constrained from supporting TCP
(and even TLS) is invalid.

 

Russell

 

Vendor

UDP

TCP

TLS

Reference

Microsoft

N

Y

Y

http://download.microsoft.com/download/d/b/6/db641148-427b-41d3-9f20-7ff
bddaf65b8/OCS_VoIP_Guide.doc
<http://download.microsoft.com/download/d/b/6/db641148-427b-41d3-9f20-7f
fbddaf65b8/OCS_VoIP_Guide.doc>  

Cisco

Y

Y

Y

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/12_4t/12_4t11/FeatTLS.html#wp1092137
<http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/12_4t/12_4t11/FeatTLS.html#wp109213
7>  

IBM

N

Y

Y

http://download.boulder.ibm.com/ibmdl/pub/software/dw/lotus/sametime-sip
.pdf
<http://download.boulder.ibm.com/ibmdl/pub/software/dw/lotus/sametime-si
p.pdf>  

Nortel

Y

Y

Y

http://www142.nortelnetworks.com/techdocs/CS1K_5_0/pdf/NN43001-564_01.05
_NRS.pdf
<http://www142.nortelnetworks.com/techdocs/CS1K_5_0/pdf/NN43001-564_01.0
5_NRS.pdf>  

Avaya

Y

Y

Y

http://www.avaya.com/gcm/master-usa/en-us/products/offers/sip_enablement
_services.htm&View=ProdTechSpec
<http://www.avaya.com/gcm/master-usa/en-us/products/offers/sip_enablemen
t_services.htm&View=ProdTechSpec>  

Alcatel-Lucent

Y

Y

N

http://www1.alcatel-lucent.com/doctypes/articlepaperlibrary/pdf/ATR2002Q
4/T0212-SIP_Technology-EN.pdf
<http://www1.alcatel-lucent.com/doctypes/articlepaperlibrary/pdf/ATR2002
Q4/T0212-SIP_Technology-EN.pdf>  

Siemens

Y

Y

Y

http://www.enterprise-communications.siemens.com/Products/Phones%20Clien
ts/Desktop%20Phones/~/media/6DAA007008EB4A5CA0212A6D12A49770.ashx
<http://www.enterprise-communications.siemens.com/Products/Phones%20Clie
nts/Desktop%20Phones/~/media/6DAA007008EB4A5CA0212A6D12A49770.ashx>  

AudioCodes

Y

Y

Y

http://www.audiocodes.com/objects/sbc/nCite_4000.pdf
<http://www.audiocodes.com/objects/sbc/nCite_4000.pdf>  

Nextpoint

Y

Y

Y

http://www.nextpointnetworks.com/files/NextPoint_SBC_USLTR_2008_hirez.pd
f
<http://www.nextpointnetworks.com/files/NextPoint_SBC_USLTR_2008_hirez.p
df>  

Acme Packet

Y

Y

Y

http://www.acmepacket.com/html/page.asp?PageID={06E4AEBC-24E2-46CC-BA95-
7C74288FA45B}
<http://www.acmepacket.com/html/page.asp?PageID=%7b06E4AEBC-24E2-46CC-BA
95-7C74288FA45B%7d>  

Covergence

Y

Y

Y

http://www.covergence.com/stuff/contentmgr/files/4adf40f79f81482fff714c4
6d8e06832/misc/ssesb.pdf
<http://www.covergence.com/stuff/contentmgr/files/4adf40f79f81482fff714c
46d8e06832/misc/ssesb.pdf>  

 

 

 

-----Original Message-----
From: techwg-bounces at sipforum.org [mailto:techwg-bounces at sipforum.org]
On Behalf Of Peter Dunkley
Sent: Thursday, May 22, 2008 6:40 AM
To: Eric Burger; techwg at sipforum.org
Subject: Re: [SIPForum-techwg] TCP vs. UDP (SP adoption of TCP?)

 

That would depend on whether you consider ISDN, and the like, to be SIP
related or not :-)

 

On a more serious note there is a requirement for tunnelling UK-ISUP
within SIP messages.  Also, UK-ISUP has recently been extended to allow
BT-NUP messages to be tunnelled within - specifically so that BT-NUP can
be passed across a SIP network for legacy interworking.  This would
result in SIP messages that can contain UK-ISUP messages, that can
contain BT-NUP messages, which may contain DPNSS messages...

 

What you jokingly mentioned below is absolutely horrible - but (within a
national context) not as unlikely as it may seem!

 

I have also heard of some interest in directly tunnelling DPNSS within
SIP as well.

 

However, I would be the first to admit that BT-NUP and so on have no
place in a SIPconnect recommendation.

 

Peter

 

-----Original Message-----

From: techwg-bounces at sipforum.org [mailto:techwg-bounces at sipforum.org]On

Behalf Of Eric Burger

Sent: 22 May 2008 10:17

To: techwg at sipforum.org

Subject: Re: [SIPForum-techwg] TCP vs. UDP (SP adoption of TCP?)

 

 

I would offer this philosophy would lead us to standardize SIPconnect

1.1 to use ISDN, possibly choosing Q.921, Q.sig, or BT-NUP :-)

 

On May 21, 2008, at 10:24 AM, Peter Dunkley wrote:

 

> In my opinion any recommendation needs to take into account not just

> best practice, but actual practice.  Vilifying, or making life

> difficult, for those who have pragmatically chosen something

> different, and invested time and money in making it work, is not

> going to contribute to the success of any recommendation.

 

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